The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has tasked journalists reporting on the Anambra Governorship election to be guided by the Electoral Act in their reportage.
INEC Head of Legal Department in Anambra, Mrs Olachi Nwugo, gave the advice in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Awka on Thursday.
She stated that the media had an indispensable constitutional role under Section 22 of the 1999 Constitution, serving as the watchdog of society, which was reinforced by the Electoral Act.
Nwugo said that it was crucial for the media to understand the interplay between the hard-copy Form EC8A and the INEC Result Viewing Portal (IReV)-uploaded image.
“EC8A remains the legally primary document for the declaration of results.
“The IReV-uploaded image is a powerful verification tool that provides real-time transparency and a mechanism to resolve disputes at collation, significantly reducing the incentive for result manipulation,” she said.
According to her, for the Anambra Governorship Election, the media is a fundamental partner in maximising the Act’s intended benefits.
“The media’s accurate, timely, and impartial reporting must follow a solid understanding of these legal provisions and technological processes, and ensure that the electorate remains informed, and protect the integrity of the process.
“We urge you to leverage the transparency of the IReV platform to counter disinformation and hold all actors accountable to the letter and the spirit of the Electoral Act 2022,” she said.
She noted that the Electoral Act 2022 had provided a robust legal architecture for a transparent and credible election.
Nwugo disclosed that the deployment of technology, particularly the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) for accreditation and the IReV for results transfer and verification, had fundamentally altered Nigeria’s electoral landscape for the better.
She noted that the role of the media, as the primary source of information and accountability, required a deep knowledge of the legal framework that supported the electoral process.
According to her, any media house that prematurely declares a result based on unverified, non-IReV data faces a big risk.
Nwugo advised the media to manage its relevance and, at the same time, overcome the legal risks associated with Section 60(5) and 64 of the electoral process.
She advised that the media should be aware of the differences between voided votes, over-voting, margin of lead, and inconclusive elections, as defined in the Electoral Act.
She urged those covering the election to wear the tag provided by INEC to avoid being stopped by security agents.
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