Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has accused Hamas of not wanting a ceasefire deal and requested that the International Red Cross bring food and medical care to hostages held in Gaza, after public fury ignited over propaganda videos showing two emaciated Israeli captives.
Tens of thousands of protestors joined a rally in Tel Aviv on Saturday evening – some holding placards reading “Stop the war” and “Leave no one behind” – as they called for Netanyahu to strike a deal that would free the Israeli hostages still held in Gaza.
Videos released by the militant groups Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad last week showed hostages Evyatar David and Rom Braslavski in a visibly fragile state – images that galvanized a forceful reaction both at home and abroad.
On Sunday, the International Red Cross (ICRC) in Israel and the Occupied Territories said that it was “appalled” by the videos and urged that the “dire situation must come to an end.”
Several world leaders also condemned the videos of the Israel hostages, with French President Emmanuel Macron describing them as “unbearable” and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz saying the images “show that Hamas should have no role in Gaza’s future.”
Netanyahu’s office said on Sunday that the prime minister spoke with Julien Lerisson, the head of the Red Cross delegation in the region, to request “his involvement in the immediate provision of food and medical care for the hostages.”
The office also repeated Netanyahu’s denial that starvation was rife in the enclave, despite a UN-backed food security agency’s warning this week that “the worst-case scenario of famine” is unfolding in Gaza.
Hamas has said it is prepared to “deal positively” with any Red Cross request to deliver food and medicine to hostages, but only on the condition that humanitarian corridors are opened up in Gaza.
The militant group claims that the hostages’ emaciated state is a reflection of worsening conditions in the strip. However, other hostages who have been freed in the past have similarly appeared gaunt and frail at the time of their release and described malnourishment while in captivity.
Abu Obeida, a spokesman for Hamas’ military wing, al-Qassam Brigades, said this weekend that the group does not intentionally starve the hostages, and that they eat the same food that Hamas fighters and the general Gaza population eat. “They will not receive any special privileges amid the crime of starvation and siege,” he added.
A member of Hamas’ political bureau, Izzat Al-Rashiq, described the images as “the definitive response to all who deny the existence of famine in Gaza.”
A still from a propaganda video released by Palestinian Islamic Jihad on Thursday, July 31, shows Israeli hostage Rom Braslavski. – Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Malnutrition-related deaths in Gaza spiked in July, the latest sign of a worsening hunger crisis, the World Health Organization warned last week. The agency said the enclave’s malnutrition rates reached “alarming levels,” with over 5,000 children under five admitted for outpatient treatment of malnutrition in just the first two weeks of July.
Gazans also face lethal danger when attempting to collect aid from distribution sites, where violent clashes can erupt. On Sunday, a shooting incident near an aid site in northern Gaza killed at least 13 people and left dozens wounded, according to the Emergency and Medical Services in Gaza.
Allowing Red Cross access would be a shift for Hamas, which has previously opposed any access to the hostages by the humanitarian group. The ICRC, which has only facilitated previous releases of hostages throughout the war, said in March that it was “hugely disappointing” to have not yet been able to visit any hostages so far, emphasizing that it was not for lack of trying.
Stalled ceasefire talks
Recent ceasefire talks have borne little fruit, with Israeli and US negotiators recalled from negotiations last month. US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff at the time blamed Hamas for poor coordination and “lack of desire to reach a ceasefire,” saying the US would consider “alternative options.”
On Sunday, Netanyahu cited the latest images of Hamas captives as evidence of bad faith. “When I see this, I understand exactly what Hamas wants. They don’t want a deal. They want to break us with these horrifying videos, with the false horror propaganda they’re spreading around the world,” he said.
The Israeli leader is now “pushing for the freeing of the hostages through military defeat (of Hamas),” one Israeli official told CNN on Sunday – a route that the hostages’ families have repeatedly warned against.
“We are in discussions with the Americans. There is a growing understanding that Hamas is not interested in a deal,“ the official said, adding that Netanyahu wants to combine the freeing of the hostages “with the entry of humanitarian aid into areas outside the combat zones and, as much as possible, into areas not under Hamas control.”
As Israel’s war in Gaza grinds on, it has faced increasing resistance from the Israeli public, whose frustration over the fates of the remaining hostages has intensified.
According to polling released by the Israel Democracy Institute during a ceasefire period in March, over 70% of Israelis supported negotiating with Hamas for an end to the fighting and an Israeli withdrawal from Gaza in exchange for the release of the remaining hostages. Fifty hostages remain in Gaza, at least 20 of whom are believed to be alive.
The hostages’ families have repeatedly urged Netanyahu to strike a deal, warning that Red Cross assistance alone will not be enough, and that further expansion of the fighting in Gaza could endanger the remaining hostages’ lives.
“Netanyahu is preparing the greatest deception of all. The repeated claims of freeing hostages through military victory are a lie and a public fraud,” Israel’s Hostages and Missing Families Forum said in a statement on Sunday.
The group also condemned Hamas, saying it “cannot hide the fact that we are dealing with an evil terrorist organization that has been holding innocent people in impossible conditions for over 660 days.”
Hamas publicly insists that it remains committed to hostage release talks – but only if conditions in Gaza improve first. The group recently stopped engaging in any discussions regarding a ceasefire or the release of hostages, two sources familiar with the matter told CNN last week.
“It is essential to improve the catastrophic humanitarian situation significantly and to obtain a written response from the enemy regarding our response,” Basem Naim, a senior Hamas political official, also told CNN.
“This is a condition to go back to negotiations.”
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